H.R. 1235: Federal Firefighter Pay Equity Act. The summary below was written by the Congressional Research Service, which is a nonpartisan division of the Library of Congress, and was published on Jul 11, 2023. Federal Firefighter Pay Equity Act. This bill modifies certain pay calculations that are used to determine retirement and annuity ...Apr 4, 2013 · 2023 Fire Fighter Pay Charts; 2023 Inspector Pay Chart; Union Officials; Union Benefits; STEWARD AND EBOARD CONTACTS; ... Federal Firefighters San Diego IAFF Local F-33 §5545b. Pay for firefighters (a) This section applies to an employee whose position is classified in the firefighter occupation in conformance with the GS–081 standard published by the Office of Personnel Management, and whose normal work schedule, as in effect throughout the year, consists of regular tours of duty which average at least 106 hours …Computation. Your basic annuity is computed based on your length of service and “high-3” average salary. You also receive credit for unused sick leave if you retire on an immediate annuity. To determine your length of service for computation, add all your periods of creditable service, and the period represented by your unused sick leave ...A growing number of Americans are planning to withhold their federal tax payments in protest of President Donald Trump's policy agenda By clicking "TRY IT", I agree to receive news...(Note: Firefighters compensated under 5 U.S.C. 5545b are subject to special pay computation rules, including the use of an hourly rate computed using a 2,756-hour divisor. See 5 CFR part 550, subpart M.) These examples do not include all of the steps for how pay tables are constructed and increased. Please see the 2024 pay tables for the ...The federal government does not pay individuals to live in Alaska, but the state government maintains a dividend fund from oil revenue known as the Alaska Permanent Fund that it us...H.R. 4831: Fair Pay for Federal Firefighters Act. To provide a special rate of basic pay for Federal wildland firefighters during fiscal years 2024 and 2025, and for other purposes. The bill’s titles are written by its sponsor.Federal firefighters say they are again facing staff issues and low morale. Reforms to fix pay and hire more firefighters have stalled at U.S. agencies — despite promises to Congress.The cornerstone of the reforms is a permanent pay increase for our federal and Tribal firefighters. Additionally, the president’s FY 2025 budget request invests more in wildland firefighter mental and physical health and wellbeing, improves affordable housing options, and increases capacity by expanding the number of permanent firefighters.Biden said he had been dismayed after learning that the starting pay for federal firefighters was significantly lower than that at many local and state fire agencies. Pay for new federal ...Supporting the Wildland Firefighting WorkforceUSDA is taking action in support of the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law to increase wildland firefighter pay, to work with federal partners to create a new wildland firefighter occupational series, and stand up programs to support mental health and well-being.Wildland Firefighting WorkforceGeneral Schedule employees will receive an across-the-board federal pay raise of 4.7% in 2024 plus a locality pay adjustment. The 2024 pay charts are now available. Some federal employees will be getting raises as high as 15.5% up to 33% in 2024 due to locality area “expansion”. More counties are moving from the “Rest of US” area into ...The cornerstone of the reforms is a permanent pay increase for our federal and Tribal firefighters. Additionally, the president’s FY 2025 budget request invests more in wildland firefighter mental and physical health and wellbeing, improves affordable housing options, and increases capacity by expanding the number of permanent firefighters.For the Locality Pay Area of Rest of U.S. Total Increase: 4.99% Effective January 2024 Hourly Basic (B) Rates by Grade and Step Hourly Title 5 Overtime (O) Rates for FLSA-Exempt Employees by Grade and Step Grade B/O Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Step 5 Step 6 Step 7 Step 8 Step 9 Step 10FMLA stands for Family and Medical Leave Act. This federal law guarantees employees as many as 12 weeks of leave without pay per year without the threat of job loss. The law also r...Under the infrastructure law, federal firefighters received either $20,000 or 50% of their annual base salary, whichever number is lower. For the first responders, the pay bump “was huge,” said D.J. Coughlin, a federal wildland firefighter in …For firefighters, pay starts at $15 per hour, the federal minimum wage, for entry-level positions, which increased in August 2021 from $13. The 2024 budget …For Advisory Services, please contact. Email: [email protected]. Address: Defense Civilian Personnel Advisory Service. 4800 Mark Center Drive. Alexandria, VA 22350-1100. The Defense Civilian Personnel Advisory Service (DCPAS) develops and oversees civilian human resource plans, policies, and programs ...The average salary for a Fire Fighter is $52443 in 2024. Visit PayScale to research fire fighter salaries by city, experience, skill, employer and more.Official websites use .gov. A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.Mar 16, 2023 · For Interior, top-level requests come to $1.3 billion or 21% above last year’s. For firefighters, pay starts at $15 per hour, the federal minimum wage, for entry-level positions, which increased ... For Advisory Services, please contact. Email: [email protected]. Address: Defense Civilian Personnel Advisory Service. 4800 Mark Center Drive. Alexandria, VA 22350-1100. The Defense Civilian Personnel Advisory Service (DCPAS) develops and oversees civilian human resource plans, policies, and programs ...Dec 23, 2022 · The Federal Salary Council is recommending changes to raise pay for "tens of thousands" of federal employees. 2023 Locality Pay Report Proposes Changes Increasing Pay for About 16,000 Federal Employees. A 2023 locality pay report recommends changes that would increase pay for about 16,000 federal employees if adopted. Chris Hensley, 36, a federal firefighter in southwest Colorado, said he was able to save up to buy a house last month because his annual base pay rose to $60,000. Other General Schedule employees covered by this table whose pay rate at their grade and step on this table is below the rate for the same grade and step on an applicable special rate table under 5 U.S.C. 5305 (or similar special rate under other legal authority) are entitled to the higher special rate. For example, in the case of special rate ... 8. Will locality pay make my annual compensation equal to the state and local wildland firefighters in the state where I work? Locality pay is calculated to bring federal pay rates up to nonfederal pay rates in areas where there’s a disparity. Generally speaking, it should make federal pay more in alignment with state and local pay. 9. Fire Protection and Prevention Series 0081. In addition to the requirements below, Firefighter positions at the Department of Defense are governed by the Department of Defense Fire and Emergency Services Certification Program [DoD 6055.06-M] (external link) (PDF file). Assessment & Selection; Classification & Qualifications; Data, Analysis & Documentation; Disability Employment; Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, and AccessibilityOvertime pay received by FLSA-exempt section 5545b firefighters is title 5 premium pay. For both FLSA-exempt and nonexempt firefighters covered by 5 U.S.C. 5545b, special … It is the base salary that does not include locality pay or the built in overtime. Locality pay can be as much as a 30% increase of the base salary. Also, most Federal Firefighters work a 72hr work week or 144hr a pay period. Typically it’s broken down to 106 hours of “straight time” and 38 hours of “built in overtime”. Federal Salary Council Adopts "Pro-labor Recommendations" to Raise Pay for Upwards of 30,000 Federal Employees. The Federal Salary Council is recommending changes to raise pay for "tens of thousands" of federal employees. 2023 Locality Pay Report Proposes Changes Increasing Pay for About 16,000 Federal Employees. A 2023 …2024 Locality Adjustment: 16.82%. Official General Schedule Locality Rates for REST OF U.S. Effective from January 1, 2024 to December 31, 2024. GS Grade. Step 1. Step 2. Step 3. Step 4. The General Schedule (GS) payscale is the federal government payscale used to determine the salaries of over 70% of federal civilian employees. An employee's base pay depends on two factors - the GS Paygrade of their job, and the Paygrade Step they have achieved (depending on seniority or performance). The 2024 GS base pay table is displayed below. Advertisement Section 8 of the U.S. Constitution reads, "The Congress shall have Power to lay and collect Taxes, Duties, Imposts and Excises, to pay the Debts and provide for the c...This subpart provides regulations governing the pay of covered Federal firefighters. It implements sections 5542(f) and 5545b of title 5, United States Code, as added by …The Office of the Federal Register publishes documents on behalf of Federal agencies but does not have any authority over their programs. We recommend you directly contact the agency associated with the content in question. ... Firefighter Pay: 550.1301 – 550.1307 § 550.1301: Purpose, applicability, and administration. § 550.1302 ...The Justice Department has secured an agreement with Cobb County, Georgia, resolving the United States’ claim that the County violated Title VII of the Civil …Aug 11, 2021 · A: The Wildland Firefighter Presidential Pay Initiatives will improve competitiveness with states, local government agencies, and private companies, which continues to be an influencing factor in the Federal Government’s ability to attract and retain qualified firefighters at all levels. They are also intended to further compensate Federal ... that federal wildland firefighters across the country will be receiving a soon longawaited- pay raiseauthorized in the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act of 2021. A significant majority of federal wildland f irefighters …Here is the FERS calculation for federal firefighters: 1.7% of high-3 average salary x 20 years of service. + (1% of high-3 average x number of years and months over 20 years of service) If you take a different position in the federal government after mandatory retirement, you can still use the 1.7% in your calculation as long as you take an ...Get free real-time information on PAY/CHF quotes including PAY/CHF live chart. Indices Commodities Currencies StocksAs for firefighter pay, the “minibus” budget package, signed by the president on Saturday, March 9, 2024, continues the pay supplement through the end of …The 2023 GS pay scale incorporates a 2023 federal pay raise with an overall average of 4.6% with a General Schedule (GS) base pay increase of 4.1% and a ...Classifying Federal Wage System Positions; General Schedule Qualification Policies; General Schedule Qualification Standards; Federal Wage System Qualifications; ... Pay & Leave Salaries & Wages. SALARY TABLE 2020-HI. INCORPORATING THE 2.6% GENERAL SCHEDULE INCREASE AND A LOCALITY PAYMENT OF 19.56%. STATE …for federal wildland firefighters and similar pay increases for Tribal personnel. The reforms ... These figures are estimates, and individual firefighters’ pay may vary. 2. The current rates given for grades GS-3 and GS-4 are based on the 2023 Special Rate . Table 001M. This yields a lower dollar increase in the basic salary compared to theBut morale is low, and the union representing federal employees (a percentage of whom are firefighters) warns that at least 30 percent of the federal firefighter ranks will likely quit if pay isn ...According to a press release, the White House adopted that approach, authorizing all federal wildland firefighters to receive those pay raises, and the administration made them retroactive to Oct ...Here is the FERS calculation for federal firefighters: 1.7% of high-3 average salary x 20 years of service + (1% of high-3 average x number of years and months over 20 years of service) If you take a different position in the federal government after mandatory retirement, you can still use the 1.7% in your calculation as long as you take an ...On the U.S. federal pay schedule, GG is a pay plan used exclusively for employees of the U.S. Mission to the United Nations (USUN) and the Foreign Service Institute (FSI). Employee...2020 General Schedule (GS) Locality Pay Tables. For more information about the structure of the XML files available below, please see the Data Dictionary. MIAMI-FORT LAUDERDALE-PORT ST. LUCIE, FL. MINNEAPOLIS-ST. PAUL, MN-WI. ST. LOUIS-ST. CHARLES-FARMINGTON, MO-IL.USFS firefighter pay is dictated by the federal pay scale, where most start at the GS-3 level and pay tops out at around $31,000 annually for full-time employees. By comparison, ...ANNUAL PAY YEAR FEDERAL FIREFIGHTER PAY CHART This is NOT an official pay chart. GENERAL SCHEDULE PAY CHART Shift Schedule: One night a week: Hours FF PAY OT PAY HOURS GS PAY RAISE COLA (If used) Steps GS-3 GS-4 GS-5 GS-6 GS-7 GS-8 GS-9 GS-10 GS-11 GS-12 GS-13 Year Raise GENERAL SCHEDULE PAY - NO LOCALITY Developed by Anthony J. Fanchi Atlanta ...Greg Russell The Federal Firefighter Pay Equity Act is an incremental step of moving the ball forward. So that bill would level the playing field for the hourly wage, when you compare grades. A firefighter is typically a GS-5 to a GS-7. Again, they’re making two thirds of what the typical GS-5, GS-7 makes. So they will see their pay elevated ...Federal Ball Park Estimator; FEGLI Calculator; Federal Tax Withholding Calculator; Publications & Forms; ... Pay and Leave Main Page; Special Rates 2021 INDEX TO TITLE 5 SPECIAL RATE TABLES BY OCCUPATION . ... FIREFIGHTER : 011A: 0083: POLICE OFFICER : 0174, ...The average firefighter is paid $50,850 per year. However, there is a lot of variation in average salaries and the same studies showed that the lowest-paid quartile only took home just under $35,000 and the highest-paid made nearly $70,000! ... you might expect them to have a very low cost of living but our charts suggest that firefighters in ...Chris Hensley, 36, a federal firefighter in southwest Colorado, said he was able to save up to buy a house last month because his annual base pay rose to $60,000.Navigating the world of Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) can be complex, especially when it comes to understanding the SSDI disability pay chart. Before diving into the ...Federal firefighters used to get paid $13 an hour – but that ended in my administration. Last summer, we bumped up wildland firefighter pay to $15 an hour, a critical first step. I also fought ...for federal wildland firefighters and similar pay increases for Tribal personnel. The reforms ... These figures are estimates, and individual firefighters’ pay may vary. 2. The current rates given for grades GS-3 and GS-4 are based on the 2023 Special Rate . Table 001M. This yields a lower dollar increase in the basic salary compared to theMar 5, 2024 · That’s because a pay raise to the tune of 50% of federal firefighters’ base pay or $20,000, whichever is less, was authorized as part of the bipartisan infrastructure law, but the money to pay ... Federal Wage System (FWS) Payscales in Florida for 2024. 2024. 2023. 2022. 2021. The Federal Wage System (FWS) is a pay scale system that applies to blue-collar Federal government workers. The Office of Personnel Management, with the help of local labor unions, establishes hourly FWS pay tables for every major Government facility in the United ... ANNUAL PAY YEAR FEDERAL FIREFIGHTER PAY CHART This is NOT an official pay chart. GENERAL SCHEDULE PAY CHART Shift Schedule: One night a week: Hours FF PAY OT PAY HOURS GS PAY RAISE COLA (If used) Steps GS-3 GS-4 GS-5 GS-6 GS-7 GS-8 GS-9 GS-10 GS-11 GS-12 GS-13 Year Raise GENERAL SCHEDULE PAY - NO LOCALITY Developed by Anthony J. Fanchi U.S ...Once you all receive 2024 pay (Probably early February), could you please compare the pay chart to the actual p… See more. 6w. James Evans. Federal Firefighter Pay & Retirement we do receive the special rates for our gs-6’s (we don’t have 4’s or 5’s). I’ll get with one of them in February to see if the numbers match up and let you know.H.R. 1235: Federal Firefighter Pay Equity Act. To amend title 5, United States Code, to provide for pay equality and the more accurate computation of retirement benefits for certain firefighters employed by the Federal Government, and for other purposes. The bill’s titles are written by its sponsor.Aug 5, 2016 ... ... is their pension like? That depends on what Fire Department you work for. Each FD is different and each FD has a separate pay scale. Upvote ·.2024 GS Base Payscale Table PDF Version - 2024 GS Payscale. 2024 General Schedule Pay Raise: From 2023 to 2024, the GS pay rates were raised a total of 4.7%. This table shows the base pay amounts for all General Schedule employees based on the 2024 GS Pay Scale, as published by the Office of Personnel Management. The Biden administration is implementing a new set of temporary pay increases that will put retroactive
The Office of Personnel Management (OPM) may establish higher rates of basic pay - special rates - for a group or category of General Schedule (GS) positions in one or more geographic areas to address existing or likely significant handicaps in recruiting or retaining well-qualified employees. ... • significantly higher non-Federal pay rates ...Published Document. The Office of Personnel Management is issuing interim regulations to change the method of computing pay for Federal firefighters. These regulations implement a recent law that established a new approach for calculating basic pay, overtime pay, and other entitlements for Federal employees whose...Federal Wage System (FWS) Payscales in Florida for 2024. 2024. 2023. 2022. 2021. The Federal Wage System (FWS) is a pay scale system that applies to blue-collar Federal government workers. The Office of Personnel Management, with the help of local labor unions, establishes hourly FWS pay tables for every major Government facility in the United ...Jan 21, 2021 · H.R. 393 (117th) was a bill in the United States Congress. A bill must be passed by both the House and Senate in identical form and then be signed by the President to become law. Bills numbers restart every two years. That means there are other bills with the number H.R. 393. This is the one from the 117 th Congress. For the Locality Pay Area of Washington-Baltimore-Arlington, DC-MD-VA-WV-PA Total Increase: 5.31% Effective January 2024 Annual Rates by Grade and Step Grade Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Step 5 Step 6 Step 7 Step 8 Step 9 Step 10As of Apr 9, 2024, the average annual pay for a Dod Firefighter in Florida is $40,507 a year. Just in case you need a simple salary calculator, that works out to be approximately $19.47 an hour. This is the equivalent of $778/week or $3,375/month. While ZipRecruiter is seeing salaries as high as $74,729 and as low as $21,298, the majority of ...General Schedule employees will receive an across-the-board federal pay raise of 4.7% in 2024 plus a locality pay adjustment. The 2024 pay charts are now available. Some federal employees will be getting raises as high as 15.5% up to 33% in 2024 due to locality area “expansion”. More counties are moving from the “Rest of US” area into ...A temporary raise for firefighters, currently funded through the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, will run out in September. The two-year pay boost was the lower of either $20,000 or a 50% boost to base salary. The newly introduced bill to make that raise permanent comes after months of urgent calls from the National Federation of ...Congress. The long-feared mass exodus of federal wildland firefighters will have to wait, as Congress approved an extension of funding for recently instituted pay raises for the occupation last ...When the time comes to pay the IRS, it doesn't matter which state you live in. If you have taxable income, you owe every penny, regardless of whether your employer took the pennies...The Supplemental Security Income (SSI) program provides financial assistance to individuals with disabilities who have limited income and resources. To determine an individual’s mo...Washington, March 1, 2023. Tags: Federal Employees. Congressman Gerry Connolly (D-VA) introduced the Federal Firefighter Pay Equity Act, bipartisan legislation to ensure federal firefighters are eligible for the same full and fair retirement benefits as their state and local counterparts. Every day, federal firefighters put their lives at risk ...that federal wildland firefighters across the country will be receiving a soon longawaited- pay raiseauthorized in the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act of 2021. A significant majority of federal wildland f irefighters …The General Schedule (GS) payscale is the federal government payscale used to determine the salaries of over 70% of federal civilian employees. An employee's base pay depends on two factors - the GS Paygrade of their job, and the Paygrade Step they have achieved (depending on seniority or performance). The 2024 GS base pay table is …2024 GS Base Payscale Table PDF Version - 2024 GS Payscale. 2024 General Schedule Pay Raise: From 2023 to 2024, the GS pay rates were raised a total of 4.7%. This table shows the base pay amounts for all General Schedule employees based on the 2024 GS Pay Scale, as published by the Office of Personnel Management.A tax table chart is a tool that helps you determine how much income tax you owe. To correctly read a federal income tax table chart, here are a few things you need to do so that y...Jun 21, 2022 · Federal firefighters used to get paid $13 an hour – but that ended in my administration. Last summer, we bumped up wildland firefighter pay to $15 an hour, a critical first step. A growing number of Americans are planning to withhold their federal tax payments in protest of President Donald Trump's policy agenda By clicking "TRY IT", I agree to receive news...Mar 16, 2023 · For Interior, top-level requests come to $1.3 billion or 21% above last year’s. For firefighters, pay starts at $15 per hour, the federal minimum wage, for entry-level positions, which increased ... Assessment & Selection; Classification & Qualifications; Data, Analysis & Documentation; Disability Employment; Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, and Accessibility Greg Russell The Federal Firefighter Pay Equity Act is an incremental step of moving the ball forward. So that bill would level the playing field for the hourly wage, when you compare grades. A firefighter is typically a GS-5 to a GS-7. Again, they’re making two thirds of what the typical GS-5, GS-7 makes. So they will see their pay elevated ...Congress. The long-feared mass exodus of federal wildland firefighters will have to wait, as Congress approved an extension of funding for recently instituted pay raises for the occupation last ...The Wildland Firefighter Paycheck Protection Act (WFPPA) is a permanent solution to the pay cliff, preventing an impending cut to wildland firefighter pay by 50% up to $20,000 per year. “Congress has worked with our union to ensure that federal wildland firefighter pay is preserved in recent continuing resolutions and the final spending deal ... Other General Schedule employees covered by this table whose pay rate at their grade and step on this table is below the rate for the same grade and step on an applicable special rate table under 5 U.S.C. 5305 (or similar special rate under other legal authority) are entitled to the higher special rate. For example, in the case of special rate ... Pay & Leave Salaries & Wages. SALARY TABLE 2021-CC. INCORPORATING THE 1% GENERAL SCHEDULE INCREASE AND A LOCALITY PAYMENT OF 16.56%. FOR THE LOCALITY PAY AREA OF CORPUS CHRISTI-KINGSVILLE-ALICE, TX. TOTAL INCREASE: 1%. EFFECTIVE JANUARY 2021. Annual Rates by Grade and Step. …And whether or not the government makes a deal, rent is due Oct. 1. That's because last year, the bipartisan infrastructure law provided a temporary pay bump to these federal first responders of ...And whether or not the government makes a deal, rent is due Oct. 1. That's because last year, the bipartisan infrastructure law provided a temporary pay bump to these federal first responders of ...In total, the budget will support the equivalent of 370 (10%) more federal personnel for DOI and 970 (8.5%) additional federal firefighters and support personnel for USDA. The budget for DOI also will support the equivalent of 55 more Tribal wildland fire personnel than the FY 2023 enacted level. Enhances support for firefighter health and ...Salary Table 2024-GS Incorporating the 4.7% General Schedule Increase Effective January 2024 Annual Rates by Grade and Step Grade Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Step 5 Step 6 Step 7 Step 8 Step 9 Step 10This Pay Plan applies only to those casuals who are recruited for the sole purpose of dealing with an immediate fire emergency, extreme fire potential, or other all-hazard …USFS, BLM, FWS, and BIA work based on the federal GS pay scale. ... are mitigated by filling federal wildland firefighter ... Figure A6: Federal Fire Fighter Yearly ...For the Locality Pay Area of Washington-Baltimore-Arlington, DC-MD-VA-WV-PA Total Increase: 5.31% Effective January 2024 Annual Rates by Grade and Step Grade Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Step 5 Step 6 Step 7 Step 8 Step 9 Step 10 1 $ 29,299 $ 30,282 $ 31,255 $ 32,226 $ 33,198 $ 33,767 $ 34,732 $ 35,703 $ 35,742 $ 36,649 ...2023 Fire Fighter Pay Charts; 2023 Inspector Pay Chart; Union Officials; Union Benefits; STEWARD AND EBOARD CONTACTS; ... Federal Firefighters San Diego IAFF Local F-33For the Locality Pay Area of Washington-Baltimore-Arlington, DC-MD-VA-WV-PA Total Increase: 5.31% Effective January 2024 Annual Rates by Grade and Step Grade Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Step 5 Step 6 Step 7 Step 8 Step 9 Step 10ANNUAL PAY YEAR FEDERAL FIREFIGHTER PAY CHART This is NOT an official pay chart. GENERAL SCHEDULE PAY CHART Shift Schedule: One night a week: Hours FF PAY OT PAY HOURS GS PAY RAISE COLA (If used) Steps GS-3 GS-4 GS-5 GS-6 GS-7 GS-8 GS-9 GS-10 GS-11 GS-12 GS-13 Year Raise GENERAL SCHEDULE PAY - NO LOCALITY Developed by Anthony J. Fanchi U.S ...The General Schedule (GS) Payscale is a worldwide pay system that covers more than 1.5 million civilian employees of the United ... 2024 GS Pay Raise: This year, the General Schedule base payscale received a 4.7% across-the-board pay raise. A GS-13 Step 3 federal employee would receive an effective raise of $4,240.00 in 2024, from $90,182 ... Federal Wage System (FWS) Payscales in Florida for 2024. 2024. 2023. 2022. 2021. The Federal Wage System (FWS) is a pay scale system that applies to blue-collar Federal government workers. The Office of Personnel Management, with the help of local labor unions, establishes hourly FWS pay tables for every major Government facility in the United ... For the Locality Pay Area of Washington-Baltimore-Arlington, DC-MD-VA-WV-PA Total Increase: 5.31% Effective January 2024 Annual Rates by Grade and Step Grade Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Step 5 Step 6 Step 7 Step 8 Step 9 Step 10 USFS, BLM, FWS, and BIA work based on the federal GS pay scale. ... are mitigated by filling federal wildland